Mitsubishi Corporation

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September 18, 2024
Mitsubishi Corporation
Mitsubishi Shipbuilding Co., Ltd.
Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha, Ltd. (“K” LINE)
Mitsui O.S.K. Lines, Ltd. (MOL)
Nihon Shipyard Co., Ltd.
Nippon Yusen Kabushiki Kaisha (NYK Line)
Mitsui & Co., Ltd.

Approval in Principle (AiP) Acquired from Two Classification Societies for Low-Pressure Type Liquefied CO2 Carriers undergoing Pursuit of Standardization toward Realization of Large-Scale International Transportation from 2028 onwards

AiP certifications for low-pressure type liquefied CO2 carriers have been acquired with a view to standardization for large-scale international marine transportation
Preparations for early market entry of liquefied CO2 carriers, including application to the Japanese Government’s CCS development projects, are being accelerated
 
 
Mitsubishi Corporation; Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha, Ltd. (“K” LINE); Mitsui O.S.K. Lines, Ltd. (MOL); Nihon Shipyard Co., Ltd., a joint venture for ship design and sales between Imabari Shipbuilding Co., Ltd. and Japan Marine United Corporation; Nippon Yusen Kabushiki Kaisha (NYK Line); Mitsui & Co., Ltd.; and Mitsubishi Shipbuilding Co., Ltd., a part of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) Group have jointly acquired Approval in Principle (AiP)*1 from the American Bureau of Shipping (ABS) and Nippon Kaiji Kyokai (ClassNK) for two types of low-pressure type liquefied CO2 (LCO2) carriers under their joint development. A presentation ceremony took place on September 17 at the George R. Brown Convention Center, the venue of Gastech 2024, a major international conference on global energy and environmental issues, including natural gas, liquefied natural gas (LNG), and hydrogen, held in Houston, Texas.
 
Demand for LCO2 carriers is expected to grow in tandem with various CCS (Carbon dioxide Capture and Storage) projects involving the transportation of CO2 captured in Japan to storage sites located oversea. Recently, Mitsubishi Shipbuilding, Nihon Shipyard, Mitsui & Co. and Mitsubishi Corporation have collaborated to achieve standardization of LCO2 carriers suited for use by multiple projects, and to establish a supply chain in order to build and supply LCO2 carriers consistently within Japan, which would contribute towards the realization and improvement of  economic efficiency of CCS value chains. These initiatives have led to the acquisitions of two AiPs in collaboration with three major Japanese shipping companies: “K” LINE, MOL and NYK Line.
 
The two LCO2 carriers that received AiP certifications are low-pressure type 50,000m3-class and 23,000m3-class vessels developed for long-distance ocean voyages. The AiP certifications assume the use of appropriate cargo tank material as a replacement for the nickel steel previously considered. Additionally, post welding heat treatment (PWHT)*3, one of critical issues in establishing the cargo tank manufacturing, may be omitted by the Engineering Critical Assessment (ECA)*4 approach is included.
 
Mitsubishi Corporation has positioned Energy Transformation (EX) as an essential initiative in its “Mid-term Corporate Strategy 2024” which announced in May 2022, and promoting the development of “Next-generation ship” and “Next-generation energy transportation business”, which contribute to its EX-strategy. Additionally, MC is conducting a Feasibility Study for establishing overseas CCS value chain, as one of Advanced CCS projects of the Japan Organization for Metals and Energy Security (JOGMEC) in FY2023. Through standardization of LCO2 carriers and establishment of supply chain, MC will contribute towards the implementation of reliable LCO2 marine transportation infrastructure, and support the transition and realization of carbon neutral society.
AiP presentation ceremony held at Gastech 2024
Notes
*1: Approval in Principle (AiP) indicates that the certification body has reviewed the basic design and approved it as satisfying the technical requirements and safety criteria. The assessment was conducted in accordance with the IGC Code*2 and the American Bureau of Shipping (ABS) and Nippon Kaiji Kyokai (ClassNK) classification rules applicable to vessels transporting liquefied gas in bulk.
*2: IGC Code (The International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Liquefied Gases in Bulk) is an international regulation stipulating conditions to ensure the safety of vessels that transport liquefied gases (LCO2, LNG, etc.) in bulk.
*3: In post welding heat treatment (PWHT), structural materials are reheated to a set temperature after welding and held at that temperature for a specified amount of time. This process aims to lower residual stresses generated during welding and improve the quality of welding joints. PWHT is generally performed by placing structural products into a dedicated furnace. When the products are of large size, furnace size may cause bottlenecks in the manufacturing process.
*4: Engineering Critical Assessment (ECA) is a method for evaluating the safety of welded structural components. Using micro initial defects in the welding joints and the estimated stress history together with characteristics of the material, the ECA confirms that no major quality issues will occur during the product’s service life.
 

 
Materiality
 
Based on the Three Corporate Principles, which serve as MC’s core philosophy, MC has continued to grow together with society by contributing to the sustainable development of society through its business activities while pursuing value creation. MC’s revised “Materiality” was announced in Midterm Corporate Strategy 2024 as a set of crucial societal issues that MC will prioritize through its business activities, towards the strategy’s goal of continuous creation of MC Shared Value (MCSV). Guided by this Materiality, MC will continue to strengthen its efforts towards sustainable corporate growth. Out of the six material issues relating to “Realizing a Carbon Neutral Society and Striving to Enrich Society Both Materially and Spiritually”, this project’s activities particularly support “Contributing to Decarbonized Societies” , “Promoting Stable, Sustainable Societies and Lifestyles” and "Utilizing Innovation to Address Societal Needs".

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