Mitsubishi Corporation (MC) and Shell Canada Products, by its managing partner, Shell Canada Limited (Shell Canada) have signed a Memorandum of Understanding relating to the production of low-carbon hydrogen through the use of carbon capture and storage (CCS) near Edmonton, Canada. MC aims to build and start-up the low-carbon hydrogen facility near the Shell Energy and Chemicals Park Scotford towards the latter half of this decade, and Shell would provide CO₂ storage via the proposed Polaris CCS project. The low-carbon hydrogen, commonly called blue hydrogen, would be produced via a natural gas feedstock and exported mainly to the Japanese market to produce clean energy.

 

 

 

The first phase of the project aims to produce approximately 165,000 tons per annum of hydrogen with upside to increase production depending on considerations over future phases. The hydrogen would be converted to low-carbon ammonia for export to Asian market(s).

 

The project would be built near the Edmonton region, which this year was announced as Canada’s first hydrogen hub. The location was chosen due to availability of abundant natural gas resources, proven CO₂ storage capacity, and shared infrastructure opportunities. By co-locating next to Shell Scotford, both companies will explore potential synergies such as land use and utilities integration. Close communication with stakeholders will be a key principle as the project proceeds in its development.

 

・Hydrogen would be produced via steam methane reforming technology that would leverage abundant Canadian natural gas reserves.

 

・Ammonia is an efficient hydrogen-carrier and effective for the transportation of hydrogen. Ammonia is already widely transported and used as chemical commodity mainly in the production of fertilizer by the agricultural industry.

 

・Fully built, and contingent on acquiring pore space leases from the Province of Alberta and a Shell final investment decision, Polaris CCS could serve as a CO₂ storage hub for more than 10 million tons of CO₂ each year.

 

・This year, the Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) released a Road Map for Fuel Ammonia introduction. In that release, Fuel Ammonia import volume into Japan was assumed as 3 million tons per annum in 2030, with demand rising to 30 million tons per annum in 2050.

 

・In 2020, the Canadian government released its Hydrogen Strategy for Canada, which sets an ambitious framework to cement hydrogen as a key part of Canada’s path to net-zero carbon emissions by 2050 and make Canada a major exporter of hydrogen and a global leader in hydrogen technologies.